24 July 1839 – 21 June 1924
George Goodwin Kilburne, R.I., R.O.I., R.M.S., was an esteemed English genre painter renowned for his meticulously detailed interiors with figures. Although he favored watercolour, Kilburne also worked proficiently in oils and pencil, and he initially trained as a wood-engraver, a skill that significantly influenced his precision and attention to detail in his later works.
Kilburne was born in Hackford near Reepham in Norfolk, the eldest of three children of Goodwin Kilburne and Rebecca Button. He received his education at Hawkhurst, Kent, the same school his father attended. At the age of 15, Kilburne moved to London to apprentice as a wood-engraver under the Dalziel brothers, one of the most prominent engraving firms of the time. His employers praised him for his industrious and consistent work ethic, considering him one of their most satisfactory pupils. This apprenticeship honed his skills in accuracy and detail, which became hallmarks of his painting style.
After completing his apprenticeship and working an additional year with the Dalziel brothers, Kilburne transitioned to a career in painting. He quickly gained recognition and became one of the most sought-after artists in England, known for his exquisite interior scenes. His works were characterized by their intricate detail and the lively depiction of Victorian life. Kilburne’s career was marked by his association with prestigious institutions. He was a member of the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours (R.I.), the Royal Institute of Oil Painters (R.O.I.), and the Royal Miniature Society (R.M.S.). These affiliations reflect his versatility and excellence in multiple mediums.
In June 1862, Kilburne married Janet Dalziel, the daughter of the painter Robert Dalziel and the niece of his former employers. They had five children, with their eldest son, George Goodwin Kilburne Jr., following in his father’s artistic footsteps, becoming a renowned painter of sporting subjects. The family lived in Hampstead, London. Sadly, Janet passed away in 1882. Kilburne remarried in 1889 to Edith Golightly, who was 34 years his junior. They had two children, Edith May and Constance Ivy. Kilburne was known for his quiet and retiring nature, yet he was a genial host and companionable friend.
A keen sportsman, Kilburne enjoyed hunting, cycling, and golf. He also amassed a notable collection of arms and armour, particularly swords, which frequently appeared in his paintings. Kilburne spent many years residing at Hawkhurst House, 39 Steeles Road, Haverstock Hill, Hampstead, London. He was an active member of the Artists’ Society Club at Langham Chambers. At the time of his death on 21 June 1924, Kilburne was living at 16 Albion Road, Swiss Cottage, London. He passed away at his daughter Florence’s home, adjacent to his old residence on Steeles Road. Kilburne was buried in the Kilburne family grave on the eastern side of Highgate Cemetery.
George Goodwin Kilburne’s legacy endures through his detailed and vibrant depictions of Victorian interiors and everyday life. His meticulous technique and dedication to his craft have left an indelible mark on the genre painting tradition, making his works treasured pieces in private and public collections worldwide.
